In China, Teachers' Day was first celebrated on September 10,1985. Now people celebrate it on September 10 every year. On this special day麻豆 苏畅, students usually give their teachers thank-you cards, flowers, fruits and other small gifts to show their respect(尊重)and appreciation(谢忱).
In the United States, Teachers' Day is known as "National Teacher Day". It's on Tuesday during the first full week of May. The day is celebrated by students to show their appreciation for their teachers with flowers, thank-you cards and other gifts.
In India, Teachers' Day is celebrated on September 5 in honor of(回想)the second president of India. September 5 is his birthday. Traditional songs are sung, poems are recited(背诵)and dramas are performed by both junior and senior students.
In Russia, Teachers' Day was celebrated on the first Sunday of October between 1965 and 1994. Since 1994, the day has been celebrated on the 5th of October, the sane day as World Teachers' Day. Students usually show their respect and appreciation with games, competitions, dramas, dance or little presents. Besides the activities, some schools reward(奖励)their teachers for their efforts.
Teachers' Day is celebrated in Vietnam(越南)on November 20th. It was first celebrated in 1958. Since 1982, the day has been named “Vietnamese Educators' Day”. Students hold the Teachers' Day parties at their schools to celebrate it.
61. When did Chinese people celebrate Teachers' Day for the first time?
A. In 1958. B. In 1965. C. In 1985. D. In 1994.
62. In India, students celebrate Teachers' Day by doing the following things EXCEPT ______.
A. singing songs B. reciting poems
C. performing dramas D. playing games
63. In ______, people celebrate Teachers' Day in September.
A. China and India B. India and Russia
C. India and the United States D. China and Vietnam
64. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. Five countries are mentioned in this passage.
B. Teachers' Day is known as "National Teacher Day" in America.
C. Teachers' Day is celebrated on the first Sunday of October in Russia now.
D. Chinese and American students give their teachers thank-you cards on Teachers' Day.
65. The passage may be from _______________.麻豆 苏畅
A. a novel B. a magazine C. a guide book D. a notice
二、试题谜底及泰斗分析解读:61. 谜底:C. In 1985
题型:细节暴露题
日本av电影领路:
正确选项:C(1985年)。说明著作第一段第一句“In China, Teachers' Day was first celebrated on September 10, 1985.”可知,中国东谈主第一次庆祝西席节是在1985年9月10日。 乌有选项: A(1958年):谈听途看,著作未说起1958年与中国西席节初次庆祝的关系。 B(1965年):张冠李戴,1965年与俄罗斯西席节的庆祝时分关系,与中国无关。 D(1994年):玷污时分,1994年是俄罗斯西席节庆祝日历变更的时分点,与中国西席节初次庆祝无关。命题步伐:平直援用原文信息,测验学生对细节的把抓智商。
解题坚苦:学生可能因对著作细节回想不清或玷污不同国度的西席节庆祝时分而选错。
62. 谜底:D. playing games
题型:细节暴露题
领路:
正确选项:D(玩游戏)。说明著作第三段“Traditional songs are sung, poems are recited and dramas are performed by both junior and senior students.”可知,在印度,学生庆祝西席节的款式包括唱歌、背诗和饰演戏剧,未说起玩游戏。 乌有选项: A(唱歌):原文说起,为搅扰项。 B(背诗):原文说起,为搅扰项。 C(饰演戏剧):原文说起,为搅扰项。命题步伐:列举并扼杀,通过列出庆祝款式并扼杀未说起的选项来测验学生的细节暴露智商。
解题坚苦:学生可能因对著作细节回想不全或玷污不同国度的庆祝款式而选错。
63. 谜底:A. China and India
题型:细节暴露题
领路:
正确选项:A(中国和印度)。说明著作第一段和第三段可知,中国和印度的西席节都在9月庆祝。 乌有选项: B(印度和俄罗斯):俄罗斯西席节在10月,与印度不同。 C(印度和好意思国):好意思国西席节在5月,与印度不同。 D(中国和越南):越南西席节在11月,与中国不同。命题步伐:对比判断,通过对比不同国度的西席节庆祝时分来测验学生的细节对比智商。
解题坚苦:学生可能因对列国西席节庆祝时分回想不清或玷污而选错。
64. 谜底:C. Teachers' Day is celebrated on the first Sunday of October in Russia now.
题型:推理判断题
领路:
正确选项:C(目下俄罗斯的西席节在10月的第一个日曜日庆祝是乌有的)。说明著作第四段“Since 1994, the day has been celebrated on the 5th of October...”可知,自1994年起,俄罗斯的西席节改为10月5日庆祝。 乌有选项: A(这篇著作提到了五个国度):著作如实提到了中国、好意思国、印度、俄罗斯和越南五个国度,此选项正确但非题目谜底。 B(好意思国的西席节被称为“国度西席节”):说明著作第二段“In the United States, Teachers' Day is known as 'National Teacher Day'.”可知,此选项正确但非题目谜底。 D(中国和好意思国的学生在西席节给老诚送感谢卡):说明著作第一段和第二段可知,此选项正确但非题目谜底。命题步伐:真假判断,通过列出对于西席节庆祝的述说并要修业生判断其真假来测验学生的推理判断智商。
解题坚苦:学生可能因对俄罗斯西席节庆祝时分的变更回想不清而选错。
65. 谜底:B. a magazine
题型:推理判断题
领路:
正确选项:B(杂志)。著作先容了不同国度西席节的庆祝款式和时分,这类现实络续出目下先容文化习俗的杂志上。 乌有选项: A(演义):演义络续发达臆造的故事,不会先容的确世界的节日庆祝情况。 C(旅游指南):旅游指南主要先容旅游景点和旅行冷落,不会安宁先容列国的节日庆祝。 D(告知):告知络续用于传达具体信息或条目,不会先容文化习俗或节日庆祝。命题步伐:文原本源判断,通过著作现实和作风来意想著作可能的开端或类型。
解题坚苦:学生可能因对著作类型和开端的暴露不够深远而选错。需要学生对不同文本类型的特质有了了的意志。
三、试题高频高难中枢单词深度判辨: celebrate /ˈselɪbreɪt/ v. 庆祝;祝愿 短语/句型:celebrate sth. (庆祝某事) 近义词:commemorate, honor 反义词:mourn 例句英文:People all over the world celebrate New Year's Eve with fireworks. 例句中语:全世界的东谈主们都用炊火来庆祝新年前夜。2.appreciation /əˌpriːʃiˈeɪʃn/ n. 谢忱;抚玩;暴露
短语/句型:show appreciation for sth./sb. (对某事/某东谈主暗意谢忱) 近义词:gratitude, recognition 反义词:disdain, ingratitude 例句英文:I want to express my deep appreciation for your help. 例句中语:我念念对你对我的匡助暗意深深的谢忱。3.honor /ˈɒnər/ (好意思式) /ˈɑːnər/ (英式) n. 荣誉;尊敬;v. 尊敬;赐与荣誉
短语/句型:in honor of (为了回想);honor sb. with sth. (授予某东谈主某荣誉) 近义词:respect, admiration 反义词:dishonor, disgrace 例句英文:The monument was built in honor of the fallen soldiers. 例句中语:这座回想碑是为了回想殉国的士兵而建筑的。4.recite /rɪˈsaɪt/ v. 背诵;朗读
短语/句型:recite a poem (背诵一首诗) 近义词:repeat, chant 反义词:forget 例句英文:The children recited the poem in unison. 例句中语:孩子们王人声背诵了那首诗。5.perform /pərˈfɔːm/ v. 饰演;膨胀;履行
短语/句型:perform a play (饰演一个剧目);perform one's duty (履诳骗命) 近义词:execute, carry out 反义词:fail (在履行或饰演方面) 例句英文:The actors performed the play to a full house. 例句中语:演员们为满场的不雅众饰演了这部剧。这些单词都是中考阶段可能会遭受的高频高难度中枢单词,它们在普通交流和学术写稿中都极端灵验。通过掌抓这些单词的音标、词性、词义以及关系的短语和句型,学生不错更准确地暴露和运用它们。同期,了解这些单词的近义词和反义词也有助于扩大词汇量,升迁谈话运用智商。
四、试题长难句分析: In China, Teachers' Day was first celebrated on September 10, 1985. 翻译:在中国,西席节初次于1985年9月10日庆祝。 句子分析:这是一个浅显句,包含了一个介词短语“In China”当作方位状语,主句是“Teachers' Day was first celebrated on September 10, 1985.”,其中“Teachers' Day”是主语,“was first celebrated”是谓语,使用了被迫语态的一般已往时,暗意“被初次庆祝”,“on September 10, 1985”是时分状语。 坚苦语法点:被迫语态(was/were + 已往分词),时分状语(on + 具体日历)。 短语句型:无特定短语,但“was first celebrated”是一个被迫语态的短语结构。2.In the United States, Teachers' Day is known as "National Teacher Day".
翻译:在好意思国,西席节被称为“世界西席节”。 句子分析:这亦然一个浅显句,包含了一个介词短语“In the United States”当作方位状语,主句是“Teachers' Day is known as 'National Teacher Day'.”,其中“Teachers' Day”是主语,“is known as”是谓语,暗意“被称为”,“'National Teacher Day'”是表语,施展“Teachers' Day”在好意思国的名称。 坚苦语法点:被迫语态(is + 已往分词),表语(施展主语的景象或特征)。 短语句型:be known as(被称为)。3.Since 1994, the day has been celebrated on the 5th of October, the same day as World Teachers' Day.
翻译:自1994年以来,这一天一直在10月5日庆祝,与世界西席节是并吞天。 句子分析:这是一个复合句,包含了一个时分状语从句“Since 1994”,主句是“the day has been celebrated on the 5th of October, the same day as World Teachers' Day.”。主句中,“the day”是主语,“has been celebrated”是谓语,使用了目下完成时的被迫语态,暗意“照旧被庆祝”,“on the 5th of October”是时分状语,“the same day as World Teachers' Day”是同位语,进一步解说“10月5日”这一天亦然“世界西席节”。 坚苦语法点:目下完成时的被迫语态(has/have + been + 已往分词),同位语(解说或施展前边的名词)。 短语句型:the same ... as(与...疏通)。4.Besides the activities, some schools reward their teachers for their efforts.
翻译:除了这些举止外,一些学校还会奖励他们的老诚以犒赏他们的悉力。 句子分析:这是一个浅显句,但包含了两个介词短语当作状语:“Besides the activities”暗意“除了这些举止外”,“for their efforts”暗意“为了他们的悉力”。主句是“some schools reward their teachers”,其中“some schools”是主语,“reward”是谓语,“their teachers”是宾语。 坚苦语法点:介词短语当作状语(Besides the activities, for their efforts),动词+宾语+for+名词/代词(reward sb. for sth. 奖励某东谈主某事)。 短语句型:reward sb. for sth.(因某事而奖励某东谈主)。 五、往期优质现实:2021年广西北部湾经济区中考英语真题-阅读暴露三泰斗深度解读
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